Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, can sneak up on you if you’re not paying attention. In its earliest stages, the symptoms can be mild and easy to miss, but catching gum disease early can make all the difference in successful treatment. Here’s how to spot gum disease in its beginning stages before it becomes a bigger problem.

1. Red or Swollen Gums

Healthy gums should be pink and firm, so if you notice your gums are red, swollen, or tender to the touch, this could be an early sign of gum disease. Inflammation is one of the body’s first responses to bacterial infection, and this is often how gum disease starts.

2. Bleeding When You Brush or Floss

Bleeding gums are often shrugged off as no big deal, but it’s actually one of the earliest indicators of gingivitis, the first stage of gum disease. If you notice blood in the sink when you brush or floss, take it as a warning sign.

3. Bad Breath That Won’t Go Away

Everyone has bad breath occasionally, but persistent bad breath can be a sign of bacteria buildup under the gums. As bacteria grow and multiply, they produce odors that regular brushing and mouthwash may not eliminate.

4. Receding Gums

If your teeth appear longer than they used to or you’re noticing more of your tooth’s surface near the gum line, you could be experiencing gum recession. This is another early sign of gum disease and can lead to tooth sensitivity or other problems if untreated.

5. Loose Teeth

Gum disease affects the supporting structures around your teeth. As the condition progresses, it can cause the gums and bones to weaken, leading to loose or shifting teeth. If your teeth feel wobbly, don’t delay in seeking dental care.

How to Treat Early Gum Disease

If you’ve spotted any of these signs, it’s essential to take action right away. Early gum disease, or gingivitis, is usually reversible with professional cleanings and improved oral hygiene habits. Regular brushing, flossing, and dental checkups can keep gum disease from advancing to more serious stages like periodontitis.

Gum Disease Care at Gary Johnson DDS in Chico, CA

At Gary Johnson DDS - Family & Cosmetic Dentistry in Chico, CA, Dr. Gary Johnson provides expert care to prevent and treat gum disease. If you’ve noticed any early signs of gum disease, it’s time to schedule a dental checkup. Contact us today to keep your gums and teeth healthy for years to come.